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Concept

Classical education

Overview

Classical education may refer to:

Modern, educational practices and educational movements:

An education in the Classics, especially in Ancient Greek and Latin

Classical education movement, based on the trivium (grammar, logic, rhetoric) and quadrivium (astronomy, arithmetic, music and geometry)

Classical Christian education, an application of the classical education movement with an emphasis on the Christian faith

Classical Islamic education, see:

Madrasah

Ijazah

Historical, educational practices and values:

Education in ancient Greece

Education in ancient Rome

The curriculum of the Middle Ages, see Medieval university

Classical Chinese education, see:

Imperial examination

Scholar-bureaucrats

Overview adapted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0; see the article history for authors).

In the original texts

Passages from public-domain books where Classical education is discussed.

  1. "Classical education" · what do people see in it? Something that is useless beyond rendering a period of military service unnecessary and securing a degree![5] When I observe how all countries are now promoting the advancement of classical literature I say to myself,…

    Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche, We Philologists

    names the idea; states what it is; opens on it

    Read the chapter · Open in the reader

  2. "Not a suspicion of this possible relationship between our classics and classical education seems to have pierced the antique walls of public schools. Philologists seem much more eagerly engaged in introducing Homer and Sophocles to the young souls of their pupils, in their own style, calling the result simply by the unchallenged euphemism: 'classical education.' Let every one's own experience tell him what he had…

    Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche, On the Future of our Educational Institutions

    names the idea; opens on it

    Read the chapter · Open in the reader

  3. Even in purely intellectual matters it is possible to have a constructive or a destructive bias. A classical education is almost entirely critical: a boy learns to avoid mistakes, and to despise those who commit them. This tends to produce a kind of cold correctness, in which originality is replaced by respect for authority. Correct Latin is fixed once for all: it is that of Vergil and Cicero.

    Bertrand Russell, Education and the good life

    states what it is; names the idea

    Read the chapter · Open in the reader

  4. This controversy, however, is carried on in an empirical manner, with no reference to an ascertained criterion; and the question at issue is insignificant when compared with the general question of which it is part. To suppose that deciding whether a mathematical or a classical education is the best is deciding what is the proper _curriculum_, is much the same thing as to suppose that the whole of dietetics lies in…

    Herbert Spencer, Essays on education and kindred subjects

    states what it is; names the idea

    Read the chapter · Open in the reader

  5. One defect, however, does seem inherent in a purely classical education--namely, a too exclusive emphasis on the past. By the study of what is absolutely ended and can never be renewed, a habit of criticism towards the present and the future is engendered.

    Bertrand Russell, Mysticism and Logic and Other Essays

    opens on it; names the idea

    Read the chapter · Open in the reader

Related ideas

Place in the tradition

Part of Philosophy of education.

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