PhiloWikiConceptsPhilosophersBooksInteractive graph

Tradition

Gradualism

Overview

class of theories in which change occurs gradually over time

Overview adapted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0; see the article history for authors).

Possible passages

Found by search and not yet checked by a person; they may only mention the idea in passing.

  1. It was accordingly reserved for the perspicacity of Aristotle to clear up this difficult point, which he has done profoundly and exhaustively in the sixth Book of Physics, chap. i.-viii. His proof that no change takes place suddenly (in Plato's ἐξαίφνης), but that each occurs only gradually and therefore occupies a certain time, is based entirely upon the pure, _à priori_ intuition of Time and of Space; but it is…

    Arthur Schopenhauer, On the Fourfold Root of the Principle of Sufficient Reason, and On the Will in Nature

    States what Gradualism is.

    Read the chapter · Open in the reader

  2. If what is desired is obtained, that is evidence that the child is unfolding properly. But as the pupil generally has no initiative of his own in this direction, the result is a random groping after what is wanted, and the formation of habits of dependence upon the cues furnished by others. Just because such methods simulate a true principle and claim to have its sanction they may do more harm than would outright…

    John Dewey, Democracy and Education

    Close in meaning to Gradualism; the term itself is not named.

    Read the chapter · Open in the reader

  3. Its meaning, its character, its value, is known when, and only when, it is considered as an arrangement for meeting the conditions involved in some specific situation. This analysis of value is carried out in detail by tracing successive stages of development--by endeavoring to locate the particular situation in which each structure has its origin, and by tracing the successive modifications through which, in…

    John Dewey, Studies in Logical Theory

    Close in meaning to Gradualism; the term itself is not named.

    Read the chapter · Open in the reader

Philosophers who discussed Gradualism

Related ideas

Place in the tradition

Part of Social democracy.

Explore Gradualism in the interactive graph →