Concept
Judiciary

Overview
The judiciary (also known as the judicial system, judicial power, judicature, judicial branch, judiciative branch, and court or judiciary system) is the system of courts that adjudicates legal disputes/disagreements and interprets, defends, and applies the law in legal cases.
Overview adapted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0; see the article history for authors).
Possible passages
Found by search and not yet checked by a person; they may only mention the idea in passing.
In denying the right they usurp of exclusively explaining the constitution, I go further than you do, if I understand rightly your quotation from the Federalist, of an opinion that ‘the judiciary is the last resort in relation _to the other departments of the government_, but not in relation to the rights of the parties to the compact under which the judiciary is derived.’ If this opinion be sound, then indeed is…
Thomas Jefferson, Memoir, Correspondence, and Miscellanies, From the Papers of Thomas Jefferson, Volume 4
States what Judiciary is; names Judiciary twice.
And while on the judiciary organization, it will be worthy your consideration, whether the protection of the inestimable institution of juries has been extended to all the cases involving the security of our persons and property. Their impartial selection also being essential to their value, we ought further to consider whether that is sufficiently secured in those States where they are named by a marshal depending…
Thomas Jefferson, The Writings of Thomas Jefferson, Vol. 8
Names Judiciary twice; opens on Judiciary.
It is an essential point that the two ingredients of a judicial cognisance, the judgment as to the state of the fact, and the judgment as application of the law to it, should, as at bottom different sides, be exercised as _different functions_. By the said institution they are allotted even to bodies differently qualified,—from the one of which individuals belonging to the official judiciary are expressly excluded…
Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel, Hegel's Philosophy of Mind
States what Judiciary is; names Judiciary.
Related ideas
- Executive (government)
- Washington, D.C.
- French Revolution
- Hadrian
- Japan
- Nonviolence
- Law
- Argentina
- Mexico City
- Contract
- Case law
- President of the United States
- United States Senate
- Separation of powers
- Tort
- Supreme Court of the United States
- United States
- National People's Congress
- Mexico
- Scholasticism
- Constitution
- Common law
- China
- France
Place in the tradition
Part of American philosophy.