Concept
Opposite
Overview
word with opposite meaning to a given word
Overview adapted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0; see the article history for authors).
Possible passages
Found by search and not yet checked by a person; they may only mention the idea in passing.
Let me sketch my meaning in outline. An instance of the use of the word 'opposite' with reference to correlatives is afforded by the expressions 'double' and 'half'; with reference to contraries by 'bad' and 'good'. Opposites in the sense of 'privatives' and 'positives' are 'blindness' and 'sight'; in the sense of affirmatives and negatives, the propositions 'he sits', 'he does not sit'. (i) Pairs of opposites which…
Aristotle, The Categories
Names Opposite several times.
Maybe the representation through its opposite is indebted for such a preference to the fact that it forms the nucleus of another pleasurable mode of mental expression, for an understanding of which we do not have to consult the unconscious. I refer to _irony_, which is very similar to wit and is considered a subspecies of the comic.
Sigmund Freud, Wit and its relation to the unconscious
Names Opposite several times; states what Opposite is.
[Sidenote: Distinguish:—The things in which the opposites inhere generate into and out of one another: never the opposites themselves.] Socrates inclined his head to the speaker and listened. I like your courage, he said, in reminding us of this. But you do not observe that there is a difference in the two cases.
Plato, The dialogues of Plato in five volumes, Vol. 2
Names Opposite several times; states what Opposite is.
Philosophers who discussed Opposite
Related ideas
Place in the tradition
Part of Determinism.