Concept
Empirical evidence
Overview
knowledge based on sense experience or experimentation
Overview adapted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0; see the article history for authors).
Possible passages
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Knowledge of this kind is called à priori, in contradistinction to empirical knowledge, which has its sources à posteriori, that is, in experience.
Immanuel Kant, The Critique of Pure Reason
States what Empirical evidence is; the author is tied to Empirical evidence in the knowledge graph.
Yet there are extremely rare and quite isolated exceptions of men who have the heart upon the right side. Sense-perception and empirical science have, therefore, the same kind of evidence. The advantage which mathematics, pure natural science, and logic have over them, as _a priori_ knowledge, rests merely upon this, that the formal element in knowledge upon which all that is _a priori_ is based, is…
Arthur Schopenhauer, The World as Will and Idea
The author is tied to Empirical evidence in the knowledge graph.
Instead of this doctrine leading to a low estimate of knowledge, the contrary is the case. This art of experimental thinking turns out to give the key to the control and development of other modes of practice. I have touched elsewhere in these essays upon the way in which knowledge is the instrument of regulation of our human undertakings, and I have also pointed out that intrinsic increments of meaning accrue in…
John Dewey, Essays in Experimental Logic
States what Empirical evidence is.
Philosophers who discussed Empirical evidence
- Bernard Lonergan
- Pierre Bourdieu
- Avicenna
- Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz
- Antony Flew
- Carl Gustav Hempel
- Lev Shestov
- Ibn Hazm
- Roberto Mangabeira Unger
- Twin Earth thought experiment
- Friedrich Wilhelm Joseph Schelling
- Samuel Clarke
- Johann Friedrich Herbart
- Maurice Merleau-Ponty
- A. J. Ayer
- Xiong Shili
- William Whewell
- Moritz Schlick
- Anselm of Canterbury
- John Anderson (philosopher)
- Renaissance
- Ralph Cudworth
- Al-Kindi
- Thomas Reid
Related ideas
- Empiricism
- Belief
- Falsifiability
- Transaction Publishers
- Immanuel Kant
- Ancient Greek
- Intuition
- Underdetermination
- Paradigm
- Metaphysics
- Law
- Scientific theory
- Evidence
- Mental state
- Hypothesis
- Observation
- Sense
- Knowledge
- Thomas Kuhn
- Science
- Scientific method
- Unobservable
- Scientific Revolution
- Experience
Opposing perspectives
- Idea
- Metaphilosophy
- Normative ethics
- Hypothesis
- Peer review
- Scientific community
- First principle
- Theory
- John Dumbleton
Place in the tradition
Part of Aesthetics.