Concept
Qin (state)

Overview
Qin (CHIN, , or Ch'in) was an ancient Chinese state during the Zhou dynasty. It is traditionally dated to 897 BC. The state of Qin originated from a reconquest of western lands that had previously been lost to the Xirong. Its location at the western edge of Chinese civilisation allowed for expansion and development that was not available to its rivals in the North China Plain.
After extensive reform during the 4th century BC, Qin emerged as one of the dominant powers among the Seven Warring States. It unified the seven states of China under Qin Shi Huang in 221 BC. This unification established the Qin dynasty, which, despite its short duration, had a significant influence on later Chinese history. Accordingly, the state of Qin before the Qin dynasty was established is also referred to as the "predynastic Qin" or "proto-Qin".
Overview adapted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0; see the article history for authors).
Possible passages
Found by search and not yet checked by a person; they may only mention the idea in passing.
The history of China is known in some detail from the year 722 B.C., because with this year begins Confucius' _Springs and Autumns_, which is a chronicle of the State of Lu, in which Confucius was an official. One of the odd things about the history of China is that after the Emperors have been succeeding each other for more than 2,000 years, one comes to a ruler who is known as the "First Emperor," Shih Huang Ti…
Bertrand Russell, The Problem of China
Close in meaning to Qin; the term itself is not named.
Alluding to the matter of the Chief of the Ki family worshipping on T[']ai-shan,[7] the Master said to Yen Yu, "Cannot you save him from this?" He replied, "It is beyond my power." "Alas, alas!" exclaimed the Master, "are we to say that the spirits of T[']ai-shan have not as much discernment as Lin Fang?" Of "the superior man," the Master observed, "In him…
Confucius, The Wisdom of Confucius with Critical and Biographical Sketches
The author is tied to Qin in the knowledge graph.
In ancient times the power of the kings extended to everything whatsoever, both civil, domestic, and foreign; but in after-times they relinquished some of their privileges, and others the people assumed, so that, in some states, they left their kings only the right of presiding over the sacrifices; and even those whom it were worth while to call by that name had only the right of being commander-in-chief in their…
Aristotle, Politics
Close in meaning to Qin; the term itself is not named.
Philosophers who discussed Qin (state)
Related ideas
- Book of Documents
- Luoyang
- Spring and Autumn period
- Saka
- Shiji
- Warring States period
- Mozi
- Meritocracy
- Legalism (Chinese philosophy)
- Qin's wars of unification
- Western Zhou
- Sima Qian
- Shen Buhai
- Shen Dao
- Yan (state)
- Shang Yang
- Qi (state)
- Classic of Poetry
- Qin dynasty
- Zhou dynasty
- Shang dynasty
- Li Si
- King Wen of Zhou
- Han Fei
Place in the tradition
Part of Ancient history.