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Concept

Altruism

Altruism
Jacques-Louis David · Public domain · source

Overview

principle or practice of concern for the welfare of others

Overview adapted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0; see the article history for authors).

Possible passages

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  1. Conversely, it is undeniable that disregard of others by each, carried to a great extent, is fatal to society, and carried to a still greater extent is fatal to the family, and eventually to the race. Egoism and altruism are therefore co-essential.

    Herbert Spencer, The Data of Ethics

    Names Altruism several times; states what Altruism is.

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  2. There is what has been well termed an "egotism of renunciation"; a desire to do for others which, at bottom, is simply an attempt to regulate their conduct. Much of altruism is an egoism of a larger radius, and its tendency is to "manufacture a gigantic self", as in the case where a father sacrifices everything for his children or a wife for her husband.

    John Dewey, Outlines of a Critical Theory of Ethics

    States what Altruism is; names Altruism several times.

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  3. Altruism, on the other hand, may denote the theory that we ought always to aim at other people’s happiness, on the ground that this is the best _means_ of securing our own as well as theirs. Accordingly an Egoist, in the sense in which I am now going to talk of Egoism, an Egoist, who holds that his own greatest happiness is the ultimate end, may at the same time be an Altruist: he may hold that he ought to…

    G. E. Moore, Principia Ethica

    Names Altruism several times; states what Altruism is.

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Philosophers who discussed Altruism

Related ideas

Opposing perspectives

Place in the tradition

Part of Consequentialism.

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